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vssh

How to use Sublime Text editor locally to edit code files on a remote server via SSH

September 16, 2017 by Simon

This guide will show you how to use Sublime Text editor locally to edit code files on a remote server via SSH.

This guide assumes oy already have a working SSH connection between your Mac and your remote server (with no firewall issues) and have configured SSH keys via modifying to authorized_keys file to enable SSH access.

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UpCloud is way faster than Vulr.

Upcloud Site Speed in GTMetrix

Setting up slower region-specific servers can be found here. Set up a Server on Vultr here for as low as $2.5 a month or set up a Server on Digital Ocean (and get the first 2 months free ($5/m server)). I have a guide on setting up a Vultr server here or Digital Ocean server here.  Don’t forget to add a free LetsEncrypt SSL Certificate and secure the server (read more here and here).

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Setting up your local machine

Open Sublime Text 3 and press COMMAND+SHIFT+P to bring up the command bar and type Install and click Package Control: Install    Package and click it.

Sublime instal package

Wait a  few seconds for the packages list to show and type “rsub”

Sublime Install RSUB

Ok let’s make an SSH alias to your server on your Mac by typing “sudo nano ~/.ssh/config”

SSH Alias

Make these changes

ssh alias

File contents:

host mysrv
HostName www.myserver.com
User thesshuser
RemoteForward 52698 localhost:52698

Now we can connect to the server via SSH by typing “ssh mysrv”

ssh connect

After typing the server’s password you will be connected to the ssh server

ssh mysrv
[email protected]'s password: 
Welcome to Ubuntu 16.04.3 LTS (GNU/Linux 4.4.0-87-generic x86_64)

 * Documentation:  https://help.ubuntu.com
 * Management:     https://landscape.canonical.com
 * Support:        https://ubuntu.com/advantage

0 packages can be updated.
0 updates are security updates.


You have new mail.
Last login: Sat Sep 16 12:51:35 2017 from xx.xx.xx.xx
[email protected]:~#

Now on your local Mac load the following page in a web browser (and review the code): https://raw.github.com/aurora/rmate/master/rmate  and copy the contents to the clipboard.

On the remote server (the SSH one) type:

sudo nano /usr/local/bin/rmate

Now paste the contents or this page into nano editor and save it and exit nano.

Now run this chmod command to make the rmate file executable.

sudo chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/rmate

Now on the server, we can open any text file with rmate and have it open locally in Sublime via SSH.  Yes, Open a  file on a server and have it automatically open in locally 🙂

SSH

If you have many files to open then create a bash file to open files with rmate

sudo nano openfilesonmac.sh

Contents:

#!/bin/bash

rmate index.html 
rmate index1.html 
rmate index2.html 
rmate index3.html 
rmate index4.html 
rmate index5.html 
rmate index6.html 
rmate index7.html 
rmate index8.html 
rmate index9.html 
rmate index10.html

File permissions:

chmod +x openfilesonmac.sh

Now we can open may remote files locally by running the bash script.

All saves in Sublime locally are sent to the server 🙂

e.g

rmate /www/index.html
rmate /node/api/app01/app.js
rmate /www/dashboard/index.php

Still here, read more articles here or use the form below to ask a question or recommend an article.

Port Forwarding with vSSH on OSX

If you use a third party ssh program like vSSH you will also need to setup port forwarding to avoid this error

rmate test.txt
/usr/local/bin/rmate: connect: Connection refused
/usr/local/bin/rmate: line 384: /dev/tcp/localhost/52698: Connection refused
Unable to connect to TextMate on localhost:52698

How.

port forward

Now you can open remote files locally with SSH or vSSH too.

Donate and make this blog better



Ask a question or recommend an article
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v1.4 Added UpCloud Info.

v1.3 vSSH Port forwarding.

Filed Under: Advice, Development, Server, Ubuntu, VM, Web Design, Website Tagged With: chmod, forward, port, rmate, ssh, sublime, vssh

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